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請認真閲讀下面短文,從短文後各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。EventhoughDanish...

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請認真閲讀下面短文,從短文後各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。EventhoughDanish...

請認真閲讀下面短文,從短文後各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

Even though Danish students have equal access to education, their choice of studies is still influenced by social class. Young people from working class backgrounds are   36  by studies with a clear job profile and high income,   37  prestige and studies with a strong identity interest young people of parents with university degrees when choosing which studies to   38  . This is what researchers from the University of Copenhagen   39  in a new study. Students who have chosen to study medicine, architecture, economy and sociology often come from homes where the parents have    40   higher education, whereas business studies and pharmacy often   41  young people with a working class background. This is   42  by a research team from the University of Copenhagen and Aalborg University in a new study.

“There is a   43  between the studies chosen by young Danes and their   44  background. Even for the young people who have very good grades in their A-level exams, and who could successfully   45  admission to a large variety of studies, the parents’   46  of education and social class play an important role in their choice,” says Education Sociologist Jens Peter Thomsen, who is one of the researchers behind the study.

The study “The Educational Strategies of Danish University Students from Professional and Working-Class Backgrounds” is   47  60 interviews with Danish students from six different university level study programmes: Medicine, architecture, sociology, economy, pharmacy and business studies.

The young people bring with them the   48  they get from their families. If you grow up in a home with parents who are doctors or architects with a strong professional   49  , it is an obvious choice to follow the   50  path as your parents when you grow up.

“For young people whose parents are university educated,   51  such as fame and mastery of expert knowledge are important. They are   52  by an educational culture in which you are a diligent student, and where leisure activities are   53  to the identity that lies within your studies. These young people have also grown up with   54  discussions around the dinner table which also prepare them for their lives as students,” says Jens Peter Thomsen.

He also added, “Young people who come from a working class background, and have good grades have to   55  the full range of opportunities they have. But the effort to reach this goal must start early”.

36. A. monitored

B. motivated

C. motioned

D. multiplied

37. A. while

B. although

C. when

D. if

38. A. pursue

B. engage

C. involve

D. conduct

39. A. calculate

B. suspect

C. conclude

D. achieve

40. A. required

B. confirmed

C. refused

D. completed

41. A. subscribes to

B. caters to

C. sticks to

D. appeals to

42. A. inquired

B. proved

C. extended

D. acquired

43. A. connection

B. comparison

C. difference

D. contradiction

44. A. educational

B. political

C. social

D. professional

45. A. balance

B. develop

C. identify

D. seek

46. A. situation

B. judgment

C. level

D. preference

47. A. connected with

B. based on

C. committed to

D. combined with

48. A. resources

B. experiences

C. finance

D. memory

49. A. degree

B. identity

C. success

D. responsibility

50. A. perfect

B. usual

C. common

D. same

51. A. changes

B. problems

C. factors

D. characters

52. A. disturbed

B. moved

C. puzzled

D. attracted

53. A. tied

B. accustomed

C. transferred

D. copied

54. A. practical

B. topical

C. physical

D. medical

55. A. take charge of

B. take control of

C. take advantage of

D. take care of

【回答】

36. B    37. A    38. A    39. C    40. D    41. D    42. B    43. A    44. C    45. D    46. C    47. B    48. A    49. B    50. D    51. C    52. D    53. A    54. B    55. C

知識點:教育類

題型:完型填空

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