Translation1．我們的社會是由各行各業的人組成的。（make）2．這些孩子捲入了昨晚發生的火災中。（...

問題詳情：

Translation

1．我們的社會是由各行各業的人組成的。（make）

2．這些孩子捲入了昨晚發生的火災中。（involve）

3．看來, 父母和老師對孩子的影響將貫穿他們一生。（stay）

4．我覺得做外科醫生很難, 因為外科醫生的技術有時意味着生死之別。（mean）

5．Michelangelo 被認為是最傑出的雕塑家之一, 海內外參觀者情不自禁讚歎這些傑作。（regard）

【回答】

1．All kinds of people make up our society.

2．These children are involved in the fire last night.

3．The effects parents have on their children will stay all over their life.

4．I find it hard to work as a surgeon, whose skills mean the difference between survival and death sometimes.

5．Michelangelo is regarded as one of the greatest sculptors，whose works are admired by visitors from home and abroad.

【解析】

1．考查動詞短語。動詞短語make up意為“化粧；編造；彌補；組成”在本句中該短語意為“組成”，充當謂語動詞。因為主語是複數名詞，謂語動詞用複數形式。所以*為All kinds of people make up our society.

2．考查固定短語。形容詞定語be involved in意為“參與…；涉及…”，該短語在句中充當謂語，因為主語是複數形式，謂語動詞也使用複數形式。所以*為These children are involved in the fire last night.

3．考查系動詞。系動詞stay意為“保持，一直”，後面通常接表語構成系表結構做謂語。它沒有被動語態和進行時。所以本句*為The effects parents have on their children will stay all over their life.

4．考查動詞。動詞mean意為“意味着；打算，想要”，通常構成短語mean to do sth意為“想要做某事”，mean sth/doing sth意為“意味着sth/意味做某事”；定語從句中主語是複數名詞whose skills，謂語動詞也應該使用複數形式。本句還涉及it做形式賓語，不定式作真正賓語。所以*為I find it hard to work as a surgeon, whose skills mean the difference between survival and death sometimes.

5．考查固定搭配和語態。動詞短語regard sb as/to be…意為“把某人當作…”，本句主語Michelangelo與regard構成被動關係，句中要用被動語態。還涉及到one of 結構和whose引導的定語從句，所以*為Michelangelo is regarded as one of the greatest sculptors，whose works are admired by visitors from home and abroad.

知識點：固定句型

題型：翻譯