—IwonderifTom

欄目: 練習題 / 發佈於: / 人氣:2.19W

問題詳情：

—I wonder if Tom __________ to John’s party this Saturday.

—If he does, __________.

A．goes; so do I B．will go; so I will C．will go; so will I D．goes; so I do

【回答】

【詳解】

句意：——我想知道湯姆這個週六是否會去約翰的生日派對。——如果他去，我也去。

考查賓語從句時態和倒裝句。goes去，動詞三單；so do I我也是；will go將要去，一般將來時；so I will我確實會；so will I我也會；so I do我的確是；根據句意理解及句子結構分析可知，第一空是if引導的賓語從句，應用一般將來時，第二個if引導的是條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現在時。所以排除A/ D選項，而英語中表達倒裝的結構是so+謂語+主語，故選C。

【點睛】

1. 英語中if可以引導兩種從句，表達的意思也完全不同。引導賓語從句時，放在謂語動詞後面，翻譯為“是否”，句子一般用將來時，而引導條件狀語從句時翻譯為“如果”，句子會用到“主將從現”的用法，除非表達的是客觀事實。

2. “So + 倒裝結構”其主語與上文句子中的主語是不同的。so代表上句中陳述的肯定內容。動詞可以是連繫動詞、情態動詞或助動詞，且必須與上句中的謂語動詞保持時態的一致，意思為“……也是”。而“So+陳述結構”其主語是上文句子的主語。表示對上句主語的一種肯定，動詞用系動詞，情態動詞或助動詞，且必須與上句時態保持一致，意思是“……的確如此”。

知識點：倒裝句

題型：選擇題

Tags：IwonderifTom

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