短文理解,閲讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。TheLantern...

問題詳情：

短文理解,閲讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。

The Lantern Festival falls on the 15thof the first month of the lunar calendar（*歷）. This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty（朝代）and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.

Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the  lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes.

Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character（漢字），a famous person’s name, or a place name.

The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members.

In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic（浪漫的）. Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this:

Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim（昏暗的）light.

397．The traditional festival talked about in this passage is called “________” in Chinese.

A．春節                   B．元宵節                 C．端午節

398．When did celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival start from?

A．The Han Dynasty.       B．The Tang Dynasty.      C．The Song Dynasty.

399．What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times?

A．Making wishes.         B．Celebrating birthdays. C．Asking for help.

400．Which of the following is NOT true about sweet dumplings?

A．They have different tastes.

B．They are named “yuanxiao” all over the country.

C．People enjoy the process of making them.

401．The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was________ in old times.

A．boring                 B．humorous               C．romantic

【回答】

397．B

398．A

399．C

400．B

401．C

【分析】

試題分析：本文敍述了*傳統的節日—元宵節的歷史，元宵節的慶祝開始於漢朝，流行於唐朝，人們在這一天吃湯圓、放孔明燈，最初諸葛孔明使用孔明燈是為了求助。

397．B細節理解題。根據The Lantern Festival falls on the 15thof the first month of the lunar calendar（*歷）.可知，這段敍述的是元宵節，故選B。

398．A細節理解題。根據Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty（朝代）可知，元宵節的慶祝開始於漢朝，故選A。

399．C細節理解題。根據It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble.可知，諸葛孔明使用孔明燈是為了求助，故選C。

400．B細節理解題。根據In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re named tangyuan.可知，在*的北部被稱為元宵而在南方部分地區被稱為湯圓，所以選項B不符合原文，故選B。

401．C細節理解題。根據In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic（浪漫的）. Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this:可知，從*棄疾的詩裏可以看出有浪漫的味道，故選C。

考點：文化類短文閲讀。

知識點：社會

題型：閲讀理解