Winter-swimminghasbecomepopularinBeijing.Threeyearsa...

問題詳情：

    Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the city waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts’ Club(冬泳愛好者協會) and it has more than 2, 000 members. The oldest is 84 years of age and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all ways of life. They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students....

Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the city’s lakes is around 0°C, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.

Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for one’s health.

Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69 years old, and he once suffered from heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.

96．Among the winter-swimmers the oldest man is ________ years older than the youngest one.

A．91                                                            B．84

C．77                                                            D．7

97．Guess what “The members are from all ways of life” means.

A．The members do different jobs at different places.

B．They come from all parts of Beijing.

C．They are persons of different ages.

D．They are men and women, old and young.

98．Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing because ________.

A．more and more people like to swim in winter

B．it is more interesting than swimming in summer

C．winter-swimmers are brave men

D．winter-swimming does a lot of good to one’s health

99．The best title for this passage should be ________.

A．People in Beijing Like Swimming in Winter

B．Winter-swimming — A Craze(狂熱) in Beijing

C．People Benefit from Winter-swimming

D．Winter-swimmers Are Brave Men

【回答】

96．C

97．A

98．D

99．B

【分析】

這是一篇新聞報道。文報道了*人流行冬泳的現象，並分析了其原因。

96．細節理解題。根據文章第一段倒數第3句The oldest is 84 years of age and the youngest is only 7可知，年齡最大的比年齡最小的大77歲。故選C。

97．詞句猜測題。根據其下文They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students....可推知，這句話的意思是他們來自於各行各業，做不同的工作。故選A。

98．細節理解題。根據文章第三段第2句Because winter-swimming can be good for one’s health.可知，人們喜歡冬泳的原因是冬泳對人的健康有好處。故選D。

99．主旨大意題。根據文章第一句Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing及全文內容可知，文章主要介紹冬泳這一運動項目。故選B。

【點睛】

猜測詞義題在高考中有三種考查形式：生詞猜測詞義或熟詞生義、猜測一句話的意思、指代關係猜詞（代詞或者名詞）。從近三年考查形勢看，三種考查方式同等重要。本文中考查的是猜測詞句意。這種題型的解法主要是找到其釋義句。例如本題中的第二題，我們由需要猜測句意的句子後的一句話“They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students....”就可以很輕鬆推斷出這句話的意思。同學們做這種題時需要有理有據，不要根據字面意思猜測。

知識點：社會

題型：閲讀理解