7、But it remains unclear if this will be enough to cement the leadership of Kemal Kilicdaroglu, who took over only last year.
11、Mr Erdogan also tried to soothe the many urban and middle-class Turks who fear his party is bent on unravelling decades of secularism established under the founder of modern Turkey, Kemal Ataturk.
2、1923 The Turkish Republic was proclaimed. With Mustafa Kemal(or Kemal Ataturk) becoming its first President.
6、Compared with its Arab counterparts, Turkey's secular order has deep roots, going back to the creation of a republic by Mustafa Kemal in 1923.
12、Kemal Nath, India's trade minister, turned up 90 minutes late for the first big meeting, because he had thought it more important to watch Germany beat Argentina in the World Cup.
4、The Nation and Religion in Turkey--Revision of Secularism Reform of Kemal
10、Running his wealthy Istanbul family’s export business, Kemal was 30 when he had an illicit affair with a distant cousin, Fusun, an 18-year-old shopgirl who aspired to be an actress.
5、The Kemal Revolution and the Policy of the Communist International and Soviet Communist Party (Bolshevik) Towards China
1、Kemal Ataturk [Turkey, 1881-1938]
13、相比較阿拉伯兄弟國家，土耳其的世俗秩序有着深厚的根基，可以追溯到莫斯塔發•凱末爾(Mustafa Kemal)建國時的1923年。
3、“Kemal is clear as glass,” raves Imam Firik, an Alevi spiritual leader.
9、Kemal Kilicdaroglu, leader of the opposition Republican people's party (CHP), had tried hard to portray the reforms as a final assault on the secular order of Ataturk, but the voters were unswayed.
8、As it happens, the newish CHP leader, Kemal Kilicdaroglu (nicknamed Gandhi for his ascetic ways), has been a huge improvement on his dinosaur of a predecessor, Deniz Baykal.
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