The MRO, for instance, will look for the trace signatures of minerals that form in the presence of water by scanning and mapping the Martian surface with advanced visible and infrared spectrometers.
These categories include many individual high-cost items such as MS, nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometers, X-ray equipment, and electron microscopy and spectroscopy setups.
A new three dimensional constrained method to reconstruct the charged particle tracks for the forward spectrometers is introduced.
Among these are the introduction of FT Raman, IR dichroism, IR microscopy, and NMR imaging spectrometers.
For years, scientists have been able to analyze the ingredients of a pill or capsule using mass spectrometers, which identify chemicals by measuring molecular weights.
OCO will attempt the work by using three high-resolution spectrometers to study sunlight reflected off Earth at the precise wavelengths that reveal the presence of carbon dioxide and molecular oxygen.
Scientists spent a month analyzing data from the spacecraft's spectrometers, instruments that can detect strong signals of water molecules in the plume.
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