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ManyofusmaybeeatingfoodcontainingGM(轉基因的)ingredientswit...

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ManyofusmaybeeatingfoodcontainingGM(轉基因的)ingredientswit...

Many of us may be eating food containing GM(轉基因的) ingredients without realizing it. Are GM foods safe for people? Can they help solve the poverty problem? They have been the subjects of a hot debate.   This debate is related to increasing challenges from rising climatic change, population growth, urbanization, and natural resource consumption. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization, food production needs to increase by 60 percent by 2050 in order to feed 9 billion people. Scientists and policymakers are searching for effective ways to gain nutritious food, for today and future. Unlike previous agricultural methods (such as the Green Revolution), GM crops are to fight food safety and poverty challenges.   The great expansion of GM crop varieties over the last two decades can be seen easily. The total area devoted to GM crops has increased 100 times from 1.7 million hectares in 1996 to 170 million hectares in 2012. Developing countries now grow more GM crops than developed countries (in terms of area), largely driven by Brazil’s rapid adoption of GM crops. China is home to about 4 percent of the total global area devoted to GM crops. Beans, corn, and cotton are main global GM crops, while China’s focus is on cotton, papaya, and poplar.   Recently, a scientific study shows that GM crops are safe for people and the     environment. According to a 2010 report on the safety of GM crops by the EU, “the main conclusion to be drawn from the efforts of more than 130 research projects, covering a period of more than 25 years of research, and involving more than 500 research groups, is that biology methods, are not more risky than traditional planting technologies, for example.” Other international and national scientific bodies, such as the World Health Organization, have reached the same conclusion.

32. As for GM crops, what do people mainly focus on ?

A. Food production.        B. Food nutrition.      

C. Food safety.            D. Food variety.

33. What does Paragraph 3 talk about?

A. More GM crops in developing countries.

B. Less GM crops in developed countries.  

C. Rapid adoption of GM crops in Brazil.

D. The expansion of GM crop varieties of the world.

34. From a recent scientific study, we can infer that______.

A. traditional planting technologies are more risky

B. the safety of GM crops has been proved in many ways

C. the safety of GM crops was reported by the EU  in 2010

D. present GM crops are safe for people and the environment

35. What’s the writer’s attitude towards GM crops?

 A. Supportive.        B. Opposed.       

C. Unknown.        D. Indifferent.

【回答】

CDAB

知識點:科普環保類閱讀

題型:閱讀理解

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