A tape that contains a monitor program that allows for the centralized control of program operation.
decentralized control structure
decentralized control
theory of decentralized control for largescale systems
Choosing the right management model by Royalstar Group, in the author's view, is actually an art of balance between centralized control and proper authorization.
Under modern conditions, this requires varying measures of centralized control and hence the help of specialized scientists such as economists and operational research experts.