問題詳情:
請先閲讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然後用方框中所給的詞的適當形式填空。每個詞限用一次。(無需變形的為6小題;需要變形的為4小題)
real noisy clean after work be area traffic also live |
Many people have cars in the city. But pollution is a problem because of the 1 . Nowadays some downtown (市中心) areas around the world don’t have cars. These car-free zones (無車區) are 2 for people, bicycles, and public transportation only.
Eight million people 3 in the center of London and another two million people go to work there every day. The downtown area is very 4 with hundreds of cars, buses, and taxis, but there are 5 a lot of beautiful parks with free music concert. At lunchtime, many people go there for a rest 6 they get off work.
Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people – but no cars! These modern car-free zones are 7 popular and people like shopping there.
In the past, Bogota was polluted because there 8 lots of cars and traffic. Now the downtown area is car-free zone and the air is 9 ! Many people don’t have a car and half a million people take the bus 10 . There are lots of stores. It’s not expensive.
【回答】
1【*】traffic;【解析】前文提到很多人都有車,污染也因此而生,這裏和車相近的詞是traffic。
2【*】areas;【解析】這裏的areas來代指前文中的“these car free zones”
3【*】live;【解析】句子的意思是有八百萬的人生活在倫敦市中心,解答這道題需要掌握“live in”這個短語的意思。
4【*】noisy;【解析】從後面上百輛的車很容易聯想到會產生噪音,因此用noisy。
5【*】also;【解析】根據前後文的意思:前面説車多吵,後面説公園有免費的音樂會,根據邏輯關係判斷應該用“but”
6【*】after;【解析】根據句子意思和一般的生活常識,很多人午飯時間,人們下班後會到公園裏休息一下可以判斷使用“after”。
7【*】really;【解析】首先根據句子意思無車區真的流行了起來鎖定使用real這個詞,後面的popular是形容詞,前面修飾時一般要使用副詞,因此*是really。
8【*】were;【解析】There Be句型和時態的考查,從前半句可以判斷這裏要用到過去時。
9【*】clean;【解析】通過句子意思“市中心區域”
10【*】to work;【解析】根據句子意思許多人沒有車還有50萬人乘坐公交可以判斷,這裏使用work最合適,動詞使用的是take,take something to do something使用什麼幹什麼。所以這裏使用”to work“。
知識點:選詞填空
題型:閲讀填空