採購經理指數(PurchasingManagersIndex,簡稱PMI)是衡量制造業活動的一個重要指標，PM...

欄目: 練習題 / 發佈於: / 人氣:2.87W

問題詳情：

採購經理指數 ( Purchasing Managers Index, 簡稱P M I ) 是衡量制造業活動的一個重要指標，P M I高於50表示經濟擴張，低於50則反映經濟萎縮。根據2011年1月-2012年6月*採購經理指數，我們可以得出以下結論：

①11年7月，PMI連續回落，但仍高於50，表明經濟總體呈增長態勢，但增速趨緩

②12年6月，PMI進一步回落，低於50，表明*經濟在反*之前面臨的困境加劇

③PMI高於50，應當採用擴張的財政政策並增大貨*的供應量

④PMI低於50，應當採用緊縮的財政政策並減少貨*的供應量

A．③④ B．①③ C．②④ D．①②

【回答】

【*】D

【解析】

試題分析：①11年7月，PMI連續回落，但仍高於50，表明經濟總體呈增長態勢，但增速趨緩符合圖示信息，應選；②12年6月，PMI進一步回落，低於50，表明*經濟在反*之前面臨的困境加劇符合題意，應選；③表述錯誤，應該採取緊縮的財政政策並減少貨*的供應量；④項表述錯誤，應該採用擴張的財政政策並增大貨*的供應量。故該題選D。

考點：本題考查國家的宏觀調控的相關知識。

知識點：市場經濟社會主義市場經濟

題型：選擇題

Tags：採購 PMI pm 製造業

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