問題詳情：
Last night I had an unusual dream. I dreamed that I was flying. When I moved my arms up and down, I moved higher into the sky. I felt as free as a bird.
— Martha, aged 35
I had a bad dream that kept coming back. I walked out of my bedroom, and a monster came out and chased me.
— Jason, aged 14
Just like a movie, a dream has a story to tell and it has something to do with your life. Dreams are like scenes in a movie. So, take a closer look at your dreams, your dreams may be telling you something. Dreams can open doors into your world.
Flying is a positive symbol in a dream. Flying in dreams may mean success, confidence, and “being on top of it all.”
Monsters in dreams often show fears. For Jason, the monsters may stand for the adults who control his life. Or it may mean Jason’s fears about growing up and he is very upset.
Here are some other common symbols in dreams:
Mountains: Mountains are difficulties, so to dream of successfully climbing a mountain can show a true feeling of achievement.
Big waves: Water is peaceful in life. But a big wave(波浪) in dreams probably means an emotional(情感的) worry.
Food: Food is a symbol of knowledge, because it nourishes the body just as information nourishes the brain. However, it could just be food.
According to Scientific American, an American science magazine, dreaming is a way to create a memory of your current(當前的) emotion. You may dream the same things again and again. They are like a bridge which connects your experience with your emotion and memories. They will help you get a better understanding of yourself.
41. What might Martha’s dream tell her?
A. She may be afraid of flying. B. She may like flying a lot.
C. She may be very successful. D. She may be very upset.
42. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. Movie. B. Dream C. Story. D. Life.
43. If you dream of climbing mountains successfully, how may you feel?
A. Afraid. B. Peaceful. C. Worried. D. Satisfied
44. What might happen to Jason before he slept according to his dream?
A. He went swimming in the pool with friends.
B. He was forced to take after-school classes.
C. He felt very confident about his schoolwork.
D. He read a book about making Russian soup.
45. What can you learn from the passage?
A. Jason chased the monster in his dream.
B. Food in a dream means the fear of life.
C. You won’t dream about the same things again.
D. You may know more about yourself from dreams.
【回答】
文章大意 本文是科普類閲讀，解釋了夢的成因和不同夢境的含義。
41. C題意：瑪莎的夢會告訴她什麼?考查細節理解。根據Flying is a positive symbol in a dream. Flying in dreams may mean success, confidence,可知在夢想中飛翔可能意味着成功、自信和“掌控一切”，故選C。
42. B題意：下劃線的“it”指的是什麼?考查詞義理解。根據a dream has a story to tell和has something to do with your life可知夢與生活有關，故選B。
43. D題意：如果你夢想成功地登山，你會有什麼感覺?考查細節理解。A. Afraid.害怕的；B. Peaceful.和平的；C. Worried.擔心的；D. Satisfied滿意的。根據Mountains are difficulties, so to dream of successfully climbing a mountain can show a true feeling of achievement.（夢想着成功的爬山會表現出一種真正的成就感），可知Satisfied符合語境，故選D。
44. B題意：根據他的夢，傑森睡覺前可能會發生什麼事?考查細節推斷。A. He went swimming in the pool with friends. 他和朋友去游泳池游泳。B. He was forced to take after-school classes. 他被迫參加課後補習班。C. He felt very confident about his schoolwork. 他對自己的學業很有信心。D. He read a book about making Russian soup.他讀了一本關於做俄羅斯湯的書。根據For Jason, the monsters may stand for the adults who control his life.可知有人在控制傑森的生活，ACD不合語境，故選B。
45. D題意：你能從這篇文章中瞭解到什麼?考查細節判斷。A. Jason chased the monster in his dream. 傑森在夢中追逐怪物。B. Food in a dream means the fear of life. 夢中的食物意味着對生活的恐懼。C. You won’t dream about the same things again. 你不會再做同樣的夢了。D. You may know more about yourself from dreams. 你可以從夢中更多地瞭解自己。根據最後一段dreaming is a way to create a memory of your current emotion. You may dream the same things again and again. They are like a bridge which connects your experience with your emotion and memories. They will help you get a better understanding of yourself.可知，夢就像一座橋樑把你的經歷與你的情感和記憶連接起來，會幫助你更好地瞭解自己，故選D。
知識點：科普環保類
題型：閲讀理解
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