問題詳情:
Tu Youyou, an 84-year-old female scientist, became the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in science on Oct.5. While the news has 41 China’s national pride, it has also 42 differences in prize-awarding practices between China and the Western world.
Tu 43 the 2015 Nobel Prize for Medicine with Irish-born William Campbell and Satoshi Omura of Japan for unlocking revolutionary 44 for parasitic disease. Campbell and Omura were honored for their anti-roundworm treatment, while Tu 45 a new drug for malaria.
Tu conducted research in the 1970s that led to the 46 of artemisinin (青蒿素),a drug that has 47 cut the number of malaria deaths and saved millions of lives. The treatment is based on an herb used in Chinese 48 medicine, called sweet wormwood. Artemisinin-based drugs are now the 49 treatment for malaria.
When news broke that Tu was being 50 the prize , there were cheers as well as 51 . Some said the achievement was the 52 of collective efforts by lots of Chinese scientists, so it is 53 to award the prize only to Tu, China Youth Daily reported.
Indeed, domestic science awards are primarily_ 54 to projects, instead of individual scientists, the newspaper pointed out.
But Western awards tend to honor 55 scientists who are the first to come up with a
new 56 or method, said Li Zhenzhen, a researcher with the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
“The West believes that the advancement of science 57 from individuals’ creative minds,” said Li.
Tu got the award for three “firsts”. She was the first to 58 artemisinin to her project team, the first to extract(提煉) a form of artemisinin that can 59 cure malaria, and the first to complete a clinical(臨牀的) 60 .
41.A. discouraged | B. recognized | C. raised | D. established |
42. A. removed | B. subscribed | C. expanded | D. stressed |
43. A. shared | B. donated | C. divided | D. obtained |
44. A. mysteries | B. explanation | C. treatments | D. interpretation |
45. A. put up with | B. came up with | C. caught up with | D. kept up with |
uction | B. discovery | C. popularity | D. formation |
ply | B. gradually | C. relatively | D. constantly |
lex | B. ancient | C. effective | D. traditional |
dard | B. expensive | C. absolute | D. helpful |
ived | B. offered | C. awarded | D. honored |
ctations | B. doubts | C. remarks | D. admirations |
e | B. possession | C. affection | D. result |
ir | B. glorious | C. worthy | D. normal |
ented | B. introduced | C. focused | D. belonged |
able | B. excellent | C. individual | D. extraordinary |
B. treatment | C. science | D. medicine | |
ires | B. encourages | C. originates | D. developes |
arch | B. bring | C. transport | D. present |
gether | B. primarily | C. meanwhile | D. eventually |
rvation | B. solution | C. success | D. trial |
【回答】
41—45 CDACB 46—50 BADAC 51—55 BDAAC 56—60 ACBAD
知識點:完型填空
題型:完型填空