Mostpeoplethinksleepwalkers（夢遊者）walkingaroundatnight．Bu...

問題詳情：

Most people think sleepwalkers （夢遊者） walking around at night． But in fact， not all sleepwalkers walk． Some only sit up or get out of bed or act like how they often do during the day when they are sleeping! But most sleep walkers do get up and go around for a few seconds or half an hour．

    Sleepwalkers' eyes are open， but they don't see the same way as they do during the day，and they often think they are in different rooms of the house or different places． Sleepwalkers usually go back to bed themselves and they don't remember it in the morning．

    Scientists say that sleepwalking may sometimes happen when a person is sick， has a fever， is not getting enough sleep， or he has much stress．

    There's no medicine for sleepwalking， but here are some ideas from doctors to help sleepwalkers：

    •Relax at bedtime by listening to quiet music．

    •Go to bed at the same time every day．

    •Keep everything quiet when you are trying to sleep．

    •Don't drink a lot in the evening and be sure you go to the washroom before going to bed．

    Remember： don't shout to sleepwalkers when they're sleeping， or they can get confused （迷惑的） and scared．

（1）When sleepwalkers are sleeping，　   　．

A． all of them only sit up

B． all of them get out of bed

C． most of them walk the whole night

D． some of them act like how they do during the day

（2）When sleepwalkers go around at night， they can't　   　．

A． see

B． remember

C． walk

D． think

（3）The third paragraph （自然段） mainly tells us　   　 at night．

A． what sleepwalkers do

B． how sleepwalkers act

C． why sleepwalking happens

D． where sleepwalkers go

（4）Sleepwalkers should　   　．

A． take the medicine on time

B． follow the doctors' instructions

C． try to sleep early

D． keep calm all the times

（5）Which of the following statements is true according to the passage？　   　

A． People who sleepwalk are easily scared during the day．

B． Sleepwalkers can't find the way to their beds．

C． Sleepwalkers should drink much before sleeping．

D． Sleepwalkers should listen to quiet music at bedtime．

【回答】

1.D  2.B  3.C  4.B  5.D

【分析】文章主要介紹夢遊者的特點、產生的原因以及醫生的建議．

【解答】（1）D．細節理解題．根據第一段句子"not all sleepwalkers walk． Some only sit up or get out of bed or act like how they often do during the day when they are sleeping! "可知一些人坐起來或者下牀或者像白天經常做的那樣行動，故選D．

（2）B．細節理解題．根據第二段句子" Sleepwalkers usually go back to bed themselves and they don't remember it in the morning"可知當夢遊者早上記不得晚上發生的這些事情．故選B．

（3）C．段落大意題．根據第三段句子"Scientists say that sleepwalking may sometimes happen when a person is sick， has a fever， is not getting enough sleep， or he has much stress．"可知第三段主要講的是夢遊發生的原因，有生病，發燒，睡眠不足和壓力過大．故選C．

（4）B．細節理解題．根據第四段句子"There's no medicine for sleepwalking" "Go to bed at the same time every day"" here are some ideas from doctors to help sleepwalkers"" Remember： don't shout to sleepwalkers when they're sleeping"可知夢遊者沒有特定的*品，每天要在相同的時間睡覺，當夢遊者睡覺時別人不能向他們大叫，醫生的一些建議對夢遊者是有幫助的．故選B．

（5）D．推理判斷題．根據"Remember： don't shout to sleepwalkers when they're sleeping， or they can get confused  and scared． "可知A選項" during the day"表述錯誤．根據"Sleepwalkers usually go back to bed themselves"可知B選項"can't find the way to their beds"表述錯誤．根據"Don't drink a lot in the evening"可知C選項"should drink much"表述錯誤．根據"Relax at bedtime by listening to quiet music"可知D選項表述正確．故選D．

【點評】在通讀全文的基礎上，根據全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧後，認真觀察選項，仔細推敲，確定最佳*．

知識點：日常生活類

題型：閲讀理解