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Scientistshavediscoveredthat61.

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Scientistshavediscoveredthat61.

Scientists have discovered that 61.______ (stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. Researchers at the University of California found that exposure to the cold increases levels of a protein that helps form brown fat-the type of fat that produces heat and keeps us n fat burns energy, 62.______ helps us lose weight. White fat stores extra energy, which results 63.______ weight researchers said that because air conditioning and heating give us constant, 64.______ (comfort) temperatures, our body's need for brown fat has decreased. They found that:“Outdoor workers in northern Finland who 65.________ (expose) to cold temperature have 66._______ significant amount of brown fat when 67._______ (compare) to same­aged indoor workers.”

The research was conducted on two different control groups of mice.68.______ group was injected with the protein that helps create brown fat. This group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed high­fat researchers say this could be good news in the fight against le who are obese have 69.______ (low) levels of brown fat than thinner people. Head researcher Hei Sook Sul said: “This protein could become an important target for research into the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesity­related diseases.” She added: “If you can somehow increase levels of this protein, you could 60.______ (possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food.”

【回答】

61. staying 此處是動名詞短語作主語,故填staying。

62.which  此處是energy作先行詞,後面是一個非限制*定語從句,從句缺少主語和引導詞,故填which。

63.in  result in導致,產生。句意:這引起重量增加。

64.comfortable 形容詞修飾名詞,故填comfortable舒適的。 

65.are exposed  在這裏Outdoor workers是先行詞,和expose之間是被動關係,根據句意可知用一般現在時態的被動語態,故填are exposed。

66.a 句意:有大量棕*脂肪。a significant amount of大量的。

67.compared  句意:當與同齡的户內工人相比較的時候。compared to/with...,與……相比較。

68.One  根據前面一句two different control groups of mice,可知這裏是其中的一組,故填one。

69.lower 根據句中的than,可知用比較級,故填lower。

70.possibly 副詞修飾動詞,故填possibly。

知識點:語法填空

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