問題詳情：
【2019 • 湖北省黃石市】
I’m sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But it’s actually very scientific.
Material | The first thing you have to do is to collect items that can be recycled. Only certain materials can be recycled. These include things made out of paper, metal, glass and plastic. |
Daily things | Can you think of everyday items made of these materials? Soda cans are good example. They are made out of metal. Magazines and newspaper are made out of paper. So are cereal boxes. Some bottles of juice are made out of glass. Bags and yogurt containers are made out of plastic. There are many things that can be recycled. |
Loop | These things are usually stamped with the recycling loop. It has 3 arrows that go in a triangular( 三角形) circle. This shows that cycle(循環) continues. Items are thrown away but continue their lives as something else. |
Process | Let’s go back to the process of recycling. ①The items are put in a recycling bin.②A truck carries the items to a recycling plant.③ The materials are separated and squashed（被壓扁成） into square cubes. ④ Companies buy and turn them into new products. |
31. What is ＂recycling＂ according to the passage?
A. It’s a magic performance. B. It’s a way of burning old things.
C. It’s a way to make old things useful. D. It’s a scientific research.
32. Which material is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Rubber. B. Metal C. Glass. D. Plastic.
33. You can put your old things into a recycling bin except .
A. soda cans B. magazines C. cereal boxes D. all bottles
34. The ＂3 arrows＂ shows that the items .
A. have some valuable stamps B. are in a triangle circle
C. are recycled and reused D. are thrown away
35. The passage is mainly about .
A. recyclable materials B. recyclable daily things
C. the recycling process D. recycling in a scientific way
【回答】
【文章大意】本篇文章難度適中，主要講述循環利用的重要*，並要以科學的方法進行循環利用。包括日常生活中哪些材料可以循環利用、循環利用的標示以及循環利用的過程。
31. C【解析】細節理解題。根據Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things＂回收就是把舊的東西變成新的東西＂可知，是一個讓舊的東西有用的方法，故選C。
32. A【解析】細節理解題。根據Only certain materials can be recycled. These include things made out of paper, metal, glass and plastic可知，文中提到了紙、金屬、玻璃和塑料，並未提到橡膠，故選A。
33. D【解析】細節理解題。根據Soda cans are good example. They are made out of metal. Magazines and newspaper are made out of paper. So are cereal boxes. Some bottles of juice are made out of glass可知，汽水罐就是一個很好的例子。它們是由金屬製成的。雜誌和報紙是用紙做的。麥片盒也是如此。有些果汁瓶是由玻璃製成的，所以汽水罐、雜誌、麥片盒都可以放到循環利用的垃圾箱裏，有些果汁瓶也可以，而不是所有的果汁瓶，故選D。
34. C【解析】細節理解題。根據It has 3 arrows that go in a triangular( 三角形) circle. This shows that cycle(循環) continues. Items are thrown away but continue their lives as something else可知，它有三個箭頭。這表明這種循環還在繼續。物品會被扔掉，但它們會作為其他東西繼續存在，所以三個箭頭表示東西可以被回收，可以被再一次使用，故選C。
35. D【解析】主旨大意題。根據It sounds like magic. But it’s actually very scientific以及下文可知，以一個科學的方式進行回收利用，故選D。
知識點：科普環保類
題型：閲讀理解
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